专业音频术语中英文对照表普鲁文,Sun Jan 29 2023•6 min readaudioglossaryprofessionaltranslateBackEnglish and Chinese Glossary of Professional Audio Terms
调音台相关
英文英文全称中文2-T rack2轨磁带、in输入和out输出AFLAfter-Fade Listen推子后监听AUTO自动AUXAuxiliary辅助Aux.returnAux.RTN、Aux.RET辅助返回Aux.send辅助发送Balance平衡BAND SOLO频带独奏Bandwidth频率带宽、频带BUS总线Channel通道Chord和弦Chorus合唱Clip削波Compress压缩Console调音台/终端Cue提示、监听dBDecibel分贝DETECTOR检测器Digital数字Direct直接的输出插口Drum鼓Edit编辑Fader推子、衰减器Fine微调Foldback返送、监听FREEZE冻结FREQFREQUENCY频率Frequency Fine频率微调GAIN增益、模拟增益、放大量Group编组Guitar吉他HPHeadphone、Phones耳机ININPUT输入Input Gain输入增益INSInsert插入口、又出又进插口Invert反转、反向KEY FILTER触发信号滤波器KEY SOLO触发信号独奏KEY SOURCE触发信号源KNEE拐点L-RLeft-Right左-右LCLow Cut低切Level电平Line线路输入插口Main Out主立体声母线、主输出Main Sum混合单声Master主输出、主控Material素材MATRIX矩阵输出Meter Assign表头设定METERS电平表MicMicrophone话筒、麦克风、传声器Mixer调音台、混音器Mode模式Monitor监听MonoMonaural单声道MSDMass Storage Device大容量存储设备Music音乐MUTE哑音、静音ON接通、打开OSCOscillator振荡器OUTOUTPUT输出Pad定值衰减PanPanning声像Peak RefPeak Reference高电平峰值参考PFLPre-Fade Listen推子前监听Phantom幻像电源Phase相位Pitch音高PKPEAK峰值Position档位Power Switch电源开关Program节目Quartz Oscillator石英晶体振荡器Routing路由RTAReal Time Analyzer实时频率分析器SCStageCONNECT一种音频接口SELSELECT选择SETUP设置Slate标记SOLO独奏SPLSound Pressure Level声压级STStereo立体声Store储存SubSubwoofer超低音扬声器Sub.in附加输入SURFACE外观SUSTAIN延音Switch开关Tape磁带输入插口TBTalkBack对讲Tempo速度Trigger触发TRIM微调、数字增益Unbalance非平衡Value数值Volume音量、磁盘
效果器相关术语
英文英文全称中文All-pass filters全通滤波器ATTATTACK启动Attack Time启动时间AUTO ENVAUTO ENVELOPE自动包络Band Pass带通Bell钟型BOOST激励BPFBand Pass Filter带通滤波器Bypass旁通、直通、旁路Cathedral Reverb教堂式混响Chamber Reverb密室型混响COMPCompressor压缩器Damping阻尼DECAY衰减DENSITY密度（控制反射的初始密度）Depth深度DIFFUSION扩散、扩散度（反射声的无规律程度）Distortion失真Dither抖动DLYDelay延迟Drive激励电平Dry干声Echo回声ENVELOPE包络EQEqualizer均衡器EREarly Reflection早期反射声EXPANDER扩展器FEEDFEEDBACK回授、延迟反馈声Filters滤波器FXEffects效果器GateNoise Gate噪声门GEQGraphic Equalizer图示均衡器GRGain Reduction增益衰减Gymnasium Reverb体育馆混响Hall Reverb大厅混响Hard Knee硬拐点Harmonic Generator谐波发生器HCHigh Cut高切HFHigh Frequency高频段HI CUTHigh Cut高切HI-MIDHigh Middle中高频HIGH高频High Shelve高频搁架HOLD保持Hold Time保持时间HPHigh Pass高通HPFHigh Pass Filter高通滤波器LFLow Frequency低频、低频段Limiter限幅器LMFLow-Mid Frequency中低频、中低频段LO CUTLow Cut低切LO-MIDLow Middle中低频LOW低频Low RefLow Reference低电平峰值参考Low Shelve低频搁架LPLow Pass低通LPFLow Pass Filter低通滤波器MakeUpMakeUp Gain增益补偿MFMid Frequency中频MHFMid-High Frequency中高频MID中频MIX混合（比例）Noise噪声Notch凹槽、缺口Output Gain输出增益PEQParametric Equalizer参量均衡器Plate Reverb板式混响PRE DLYPre Delay预延迟时间Pulse脉冲Quantize精度Rate速度RATIO比率、压缩比REDUCTION衰减、降低RELEASE释放Release Time释放时间Reverb混响RMSRoot Mean Square均方根/有效电平Room Equalizer房间均衡器Room Reverb房间混响Shelving Equalizer搁架式均衡器Shelving filter搁架式滤波器SHVShelve搁架Side Chain侧链Size空间大小Slope斜率Soft Knee软拐点SPREAD扩展（控制混响的立体声宽度）Sweep Frequency扫频THRTHRESHOLD阈值、门限TILT倾斜Wet湿声XOVER NODECROSSOVER MODE交叉模式Twitter · GitHub · Instagram · hi@pluwen.com2025 © 普鲁文。RSS